On the surface Finding Neverland is a film about the man
who wrote the play, Peter Pan, and the specific events
that were his inspiration. We find that man, J.M. Barrie
(Depp), coming off a disastrous theatrical failure
and in need of some spiritual diversion, which he happens to find
in the form of four young boys on a pastoral outing in Kensington
Gardens. These boys belong to a newly widowed Sylvia Llewelyn
Davies (Winslet). This may be the classic
setup for a romantic tale, but things are complicated by the fact
that Barrie is married to the beautiful, if aloof, Mary
(Mitchell). This romantic setup may be no less
classic, but we find instead that the primary love interest is the
platonic relationship between Barrie and the boys, most especially
the young Peter (Highmore).
The actual facts in the case of J.M. Barrie are somewhat different,
and one could make a much different movie if the focus of the film
were on Barrie and what truly motivated this friendship. Reading
Barrie’s adult novel that preceded the play by two years,
The Little White Bird, where Peter Pan first appears in
print, is most interesting. However, that would be a different film,
and it is only important to remember that this movie is not exactly
historically accurate. I do not mean at all to suggest that the
film is wrong, that truths have been concealed, but rather that
the motivations and intentions of Barrie have been simplified for
a different purpose. Suspend the idea that this movie is a charming
biography and think of it instead as a film about the essence of
artistic creation. This is not some dry, academic pursuit, but a
rich exposition of the intersection of imagination and reality,
full of the frustration of human imperfections and the cruel fates
of incompatible possibilities and unfortunate mortality.
With this in mind, an odd, nagging irritation about the fact that
Depp doesn’t even remotely look like Barrie, coupled with
some questions about whether Barrie had tattoos on his hand, is
made somewhat less irritating.
On the centenary of the play’s first production, Finding
Neverland is a wonderful gift to the legacy of Peter Pan,
a much better gift than yet another version of the story. What arises
from this film is a deeper understanding of the possible meanings
of an almost surrealistic play with which we have become all too
familiar. Rather than providing trite and reductive explanations,
the film allows the viewers to make their own inferences, giving
the play’s symbolism a more immediate and uniquely personal
interpretation. As with Penn & Teller, revealing
the source of the trick only enriches the magic. The masterpiece
of innocent childhood wonder, from a time before this past century
of cynicism, is allowed to live again, fresh and alive.
David Magee, in adapting Allan Knee’s
original play, The Man Who Was Peter Pan, has crafted an
elegant film. Director Marc Foster (Monster’s
Ball) has masterfully orchestrated and illuminated outstanding
dramatic performances from all concerned. I was especially fond
of the crucial contribution of Julie Christie as
Mrs. du Maurier, Sylvia’s dour mother, source
of unending social realism and antagonist to Barrie’s fanciful
optimism. Her intensity allows the scenes that she shares with Depp
to transcend obligatory symbolic opposition and truly illuminate
the theme of the film. There will be a great deal of appropriate
attention given to the four young actors who portray the boys, especially
Freddie Highmore as Peter. In a film which lives or dies on creating
a contrast between a believably realistic world and a fanciful world
of imagination, the depth of their performances assures success.
Foster’s visual style will serve as a wonderful film students’
textbook on examples of the formalistic use of film in light and
shadow, suggestive camera movement, even in the optics of the wonderful
cinematography of Roberto Schaefer. In fact, the
film may be just a little bit too obvious at times, playing just
a tad too much to melodramatic sentimentality. Of course, most of
you are going to justly call me an idiot for questioning the foundation
of a “three-hankie masterpiece.” My favorite teacher
from film school, Pat Ogle, was fond of pointing
out that clichés become clichés because they work.
This film works. Gentlemen, for what you look for in a “date
film,” Finding Neverland will open up the soul, and
might even pry yours open a bit as well.
Lastly, I wish to applaud the use of music in this film. Jan
A.P. Kaczmarek provided a beautifully understated and extremely
effective score. Even more commendable is the deletion of the end
credits “Peter’s Song,” by Elton John.
Elton John may be one of the greatest songwriters of our
time, but there is no song that could be written that wouldn’t
instantantly destroy the delicate atmosphere that the film labored
to create. Perhaps, since I wasn’t in one of the earlier test
audiences that actually heard the song, I shouldn’t even talk
about it. In my heart, however, I know that we owe those audiences,
whose collective objections led to this corrective omission, an
enormous debt of gratitude.
—Steven Harding